Espe S.p.A. Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions EUR. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions EUR. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Apr '26 Apr 29, 2026	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021
Market Capitalization	40	32	-	-	-
Enterprise Value	51	39	-	-	-
Last Close Price	3.33	2.48	-	-	-
PE Ratio	8.52	9.13	-	-	-
PS Ratio	0.86	0.62	-	-	-
PB Ratio	2.48	2.15	-	-	-
P/TBV Ratio	3.41	2.57	-	-	-
EV/Sales Ratio	1.07	0.77	-	-	-
EV/EBITDA Ratio	5.30	5.28	-	-	-
EV/EBIT Ratio	6.48	6.23	-	-	-
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.78	0.88	0.54	1.08	1.01
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	1.33	1.74	1.10	5.37	12.05
Debt / FCF Ratio	-	-	2.39	81.05	3.91
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	0.57	0.81	0.16	0.84	0.70
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.98	1.60	0.33	4.19	8.42
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-1.57	-0.92	0.72	63.17	2.73
Asset Turnover	0.54	0.65	0.85	1.15	-
Inventory Turnover	0.53	0.71	1.12	2.38	-
Quick Ratio	0.36	0.37	0.29	0.51	0.84
Current Ratio	1.21	1.16	1.14	1.13	1.49
Return on Equity (ROE)	34.50%	29.75%	23.44%	4.25%	-
Return on Assets (ROA)	5.59%	5.01%	4.61%	1.32%	-
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	21.02%	22.55%	24.57%	4.47%	1.42%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	28.80%	31.20%	34.20%	9.40%	2.20%
Earnings Yield	11.74%	10.96%	-	-	-
FCF Yield	-14.62%	-40.93%	-	-	-
Dividend Yield	4.50%	6.06%	-	-	-
Buyback Yield / Dilution	-2.46%	-2.46%	-	-	-
Total Shareholder Return	2.05%	3.60%	-	-	-

Source: S&P Capital IQ. Standard template. Financial Sources.